Report to Congress on Emerging Army Technologies

The pursuing is the Oct. 21, 2021 Congressional Research Assistance report, Emerging Armed forces Systems: Qualifications and Concerns for Congress.

From the report

Users of Congress and Pentagon officers are increasingly centered on developing emerging armed forces systems to improve U.S. national security and retain tempo with U.S. competitors. The U.S. military services has long relied upon technological superiority to make certain its dominance in conflict and to underwrite U.S. nationwide protection. In latest yrs, on the other hand, technological know-how has the two rapidly advanced and promptly proliferated—largely as a final result of innovations in the industrial sector. As former Secretary of Protection Chuck Hagel noticed, this enhancement has threatened to erode the United States’ traditional sources of army benefit. The Section of Defense (DOD) has undertaken a variety of initiatives to arrest this pattern. For illustration, in 2014, DOD introduced the 3rd Offset System, an hard work to exploit rising technologies for armed service and stability functions as well as related tactics, ways, and principles of procedure. In assist of this approach, DOD established a range of businesses centered on protection innovation, which includes the Protection Innovation Unit and the Protection Wargaming Alignment Group.

Much more not long ago, the 2018 Countrywide Protection Strategy echoed the underpinnings of the Third Offset Tactic, noting that U.S. nationwide safety will likely be

impacted by rapid technological progress and the changing character of war…. New technologies contain advanced computing, “big data” analytics, artificial intelligence, autonomy, robotics, directed energy, hypersonics, and biotechnology—the pretty systems that be certain we will be able to struggle and gain the wars of the potential.

The United States is the chief in establishing quite a few of these systems. Nonetheless, China and Russia—key strategic competitors—are producing continual development in acquiring highly developed navy systems. As these technologies are integrated into international and domestic military services forces and deployed, they could maintain important implications for the foreseeable future of worldwide protection writ big, and will have to be a sizeable concentration for Congress, equally in phrases of funding and plan oversight.

This report delivers an overview of picked rising army technologies in the United States, China, and Russia:

• synthetic intelligence,
• deadly autonomous weapons,
• hypersonic weapons,
• directed strength weapons,
• biotechnology, and
• quantum technologies.

It also discusses suitable initiatives in just global establishments to keep track of or control these technologies, considers the prospective implications of emerging armed forces technologies for warfighting, and outlines involved difficulties for Congress. These problems include things like the degree and security of funding for emerging systems, the administration construction for rising systems, the challenges affiliated with recruiting and retaining technology workers, the acquisitions approach for rapidly evolving and twin-use technologies, the security of emerging systems from theft and expropriation, and the governance and regulation of rising systems. These concerns could hold implications for congressional authorization, appropriation, oversight, and treaty-generating.

Down load the document right here.

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